{"id":7450,"date":"2019-06-11T17:45:10","date_gmt":"2019-06-11T17:45:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lelandhale.com\/wordpress\/?p=7450"},"modified":"2019-06-11T19:03:32","modified_gmt":"2019-06-11T19:03:32","slug":"crime-alaska-then-now","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lelandhale.com\/wordpress\/crime-alaska-then-now\/","title":{"rendered":"Crime in Alaska: Then &#038; Now"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">A documentarian recently asked me: &#8220;Is Alaska a safe place to live?\u201d At the macro level, there\u2019s always been a certain danger to living in Alaska. And not just because of crime. The weather, for one, can kill those who are unprepared. The waters of Alaska also pose a serious risk, with deadly storms seeming to rage at will. And then there&#8217;s the wildlife. Bears, for example, are <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"always a wild-card (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ktuu.com\/content\/news\/Bear-mauling--429297643.html\" target=\"_blank\">always a wild-card<\/a>. Anchorage often hosts moose on its downtown streets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Beyond that, I had to think about it.  Actually, I had to look it up. Look it up because &#8220;impressions&#8221; are not &#8220;statistics.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I remember the &#8217;70&#8217;s &#8212; and the pipeline boom &#8212; as a time when, by all appearances, Alaska had high homicide rates. To a measureable degree, that was true: Alaska&#8217;s murder rate per 100,000 was several points higher than the U.S. average at multiple points during the 1970&#8217;s &#8212; and never lower. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lelandhale.com\/images\/homicide-rate-1970-US-Alaska.png\" alt=\"crime\"\/><figcaption><em>Source: Crime in the United States,<\/em>&nbsp;FBI, Uniform Crime Reports.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>But then there&#8217;s this from &#8220;Crime in Alaska &#8211; 1978,&#8221; by the Alaska Criminal Justice Planning Agency (1979):<br><\/p>\n\n\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em>There is a widely held theory that crime ran rampant in Alaska while the Trans-Alaska pipeline was being built. Our previous analyses have shown that crime did not increase in proportion to the population increase&#8230; Since 1973, the population of Alaska has increased by twenty-seven percent and the number of crimes reported by forty-seven percent. The crime rate, however, has only increased sixteen percent. This means that the large increase in the state&#8217;s population was not accompanied by a comparable increase in the crime rate.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Perhaps the Alaska report was parsing things a little too positively. Homicide rates in the 1970&#8217;s were perceptively higher than the U.S. average. And statistically higher, too. A quick look at 1974 and 1978 shows Alaskan&#8217;s were feeling little relief in their headline news.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:post-content --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph {\"align\":\"left\"} --><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Since the 1970&#8217;s?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Violent crime rates are all over the place. Some are&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ktva.com\/story\/39297921\/report-alaska-violent-crime-rates-significantly-higher-than-national-average\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">moving in the wrong direction<\/a>. In the early 80&#8217;s mass murder was on the minds of many. By late 1984, it seemed to be a growth industry. The <em>Investor<\/em> murders were only one of several disturbing multiple homicides in Alaska.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:image {\"linkDestination\":\"custom\"} --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lelandhale.com\/images\/mass-homicides-alaska-1984.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lelandhale.com\/images\/mass-homicides-alaska-1984-small.png\" alt=\"crime\"><\/a><figcaption><strong>Mass Murder in Alaska<\/strong> (click to enlarge)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>From 1986 onward, that trend magnified, exposing aggravated assault and rape as the deeply disturbing behaviors Alaska can&#8217;t seem to shake. And, after an almost two-decade decline, homicide rates rose in 2009, followed by a sharp increase in 2014. That jump took Alaska&#8217;s homicide rate to 8.0, (compared to the U.S. average of 5.81). Still below historic highs, but unsettling nonetheless.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:image {\"width\":752,\"height\":405} --><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lelandhale.com\/images\/violent-crime-AK-1986-2015.png\" alt=\"crime\" width=\"752\" height=\"405\"><\/figure>\n<p><!-- \/wp:image --><\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Which takes us back to the original question. Yes, Alaska is a dangerous place. A place where troubled souls come to reboot their lives, sometimes unsuccessfully.<\/p>\n<p>It is also a generous place, where folks know and trust the value of neighborliness. A place where, most of the time, strangers are willing to reach out a helping hand, because they know next time it could be them. A place I love, warts and all.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/lelandhale.com\/images\/lelandhale-portrait.png\" alt=\"Craig\"><\/p>\n<p>Order &#8220;<strong>What Happened In Craig<\/strong>,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/1941890229?pf_rd_p=d1f45e03-8b73-4c9a-9beb-4819111bef9a&amp;pf_rd_r=7G8DPC5WNEGBWK8G6981\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>HERE<\/strong><\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.barnesandnoble.com\/w\/what-happened-in-craig-leland-e-hale\/1129010868;jsessionid=BB32A736B72D9908645D42CAB43111BE.prodny_store01-atgap08?ean=9781941890226\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>HERE<\/strong><\/a>. True crime from Epicenter Press about <em>Alaska&#8217;s Worst Unsolved Mass Murder<\/em>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A documentarian recently asked me: &#8220;Is Alaska a safe place to live?\u201d At the macro level, there\u2019s always been a&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,8,14,16,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7450","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-alaskas-worst-unsolved-mass-murder","category-craig-alaska","category-mass-murder","category-the-investor","category-true-crime"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.6 (Yoast SEO v27.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Crime in Alaska: Then &amp; Now - Leland E. 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